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Furniture and Home Vocabulary

English words for furniture and household items room by room, with prepositions of place in context.

Last updated: 11 December 2025

★☆☆☆☆ Level 1englishVocabularyfurniturehomeroomsPrepositions4 min read

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Bedroom

EnglishMeaning / Example
bedthe piece of furniture you sleep in — Make your bed every morning.
pillowa soft cushion for your head — I sleep with two pillows.
blanketa warm covering for the bed — Pull the blanket up — it's cold!
wardrobea tall cupboard for clothes — Hang your jacket in the wardrobe.
chest of drawersfurniture with sliding drawers for clothes — The socks are in the top drawer.
bedside tablea small table next to the bed — She keeps a glass of water on the bedside table.
lampa light source on a table or floor — Turn off the lamp before you sleep.
mirrora reflective glass surface — There's a mirror on the wardrobe door.

Living Room

EnglishMeaning / Example
sofa / coucha long comfortable seat for several people — We sat on the sofa to watch TV.
armchaira comfortable single seat with armrests — Grandad always sits in his armchair.
coffee tablea low table in front of the sofa — Put your cup on the coffee table.
TVtelevision set — The TV is on the wall.
bookcaseshelving unit for books — All her novels are on the bookcase.
curtainsfabric panels that cover windows — Draw the curtains — it's getting dark.
ruga floor covering, smaller than a carpet — There's a soft rug in front of the fireplace.
Tip Use prepositions of place to describe where things are: on the shelf, in the cupboard, under the bed, next to the wardrobe, between the sofa and the window, in front of the TV. Practise by describing your own bedroom!

Kitchen

EnglishMeaning / Example
tablea flat surface with legs used for eating — Sit down at the table.
chaira single seat — Pull up a chair.
sinka basin with taps for washing — Rinse the plates in the sink.
fridgea cold appliance for storing food — There's milk in the fridge.
ovenan appliance for baking and roasting — Preheat the oven to 200°C.
microwavean appliance that heats food quickly — Heat the soup in the microwave.
cupboarda storage unit with doors — The cups are in the cupboard above the sink.
worktopthe flat surface you prepare food on — Chop the vegetables on the worktop.

Real world: Describing a room

"My bedroom is quite small. There's a bed in the corner, and a bedside table next to it with a lamp on top." "My clothes are in the wardrobe, and I keep my books on a shelf above my desk." "In the living room, there's a large sofa in front of the TV, and a rug under the coffee table."

Practice Problems

What preposition do you use when something is inside a cupboard?

Show answer
in — 'in the cupboard'

What is a 'wardrobe' used for?

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Storing and hanging clothes.

What is the difference between a 'sofa' and an 'armchair'?

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A sofa is a long seat for several people; an armchair is a comfortable single seat with armrests.

Name two items you would find in a kitchen.

Show answer
Any two of: table, chair, sink, fridge, oven, microwave, cupboard, worktop